Mary Sohn Overweight (2024)

1. Obesity and the risk of primary liver cancer

  • 26 nov 2020 · In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to clarify the effect of obesity on the occurrence of and mortality from primary liver ...

  • 1. Hruby A, Hu FB. The epidemiology of obesity: a big picture. Pharmacoeconomics 2015;33:673-689. [Article] [PubMed] [PMC]

2. [PDF] Effect of CPAP Compliance on a Cognitive Screening Test in a ...

  • Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea include obesity, which increases the risk four times compared to individuals with normal weight, a neck circumference ...

3. Understanding childhood obesity in the US: the NIH environmental ...

  • We describe demographics and overweight and obesity prevalence in ECHO, and ECHO's potential as a resource for understanding how early life environmental ...

  • Few resources exist for prospective, longitudinal analysis of the relationships between early life environment and later obesity in large diverse samples of children in the United States (US). In 2016, the National Institutes of Health launched the ...

4. Syndromic and Monogenic Obesity: New Opportunities Due to Genetic ...

  • This review analyzes the main categories of syndromic and monogenic obesity discussing current data on genetic-based pharmacological treatment of genetic ...

  • Obesity is a significant health problem with a continuously increasing prevalence among children and adolescents that has become a modern pandemic during the last decades. Nowadays, the genetic contribution to obesity is well-established. For this narrative review article, we searched PubMed and Scopus databases for peer-reviewed research, review articles, and meta-analyses regarding the genetics of obesity and current pharmacological treatment, published in the English language with no time restrictions. We also screened the references of the selected articles for possible additional articles in order to include most of the key recent evidence. Our research was conducted between December 2022 and December 2023. We used the terms “obesity”, “genetics”, “monogenic”, “syndromic”, “drugs”, “autosomal dominant”, “autosomal recessive”, “leptin-melanocortin pathway”, and “children” in different combinations. Recognizing the genetic background in obesity can enhance the effectiveness of treatment. During the last years, intense research in the field of obesity treatment has increased the number of available drugs. This review analyzes the main categories of syndromic and monogenic obesity discussing current data on genetic-based pharmacological treatment of genetic obesity and highlighting the necessity that cases of genetic obesity should follow specific, pharmacological treatment based on their genetic background.

5. Prevalence, Awareness, and Management of Obesity in Korea

  • 19 feb 2014 · 8. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH. Excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity. ... Sohn, Yunsuk Cho, Moo ...

6. Obesity Is Associated With Increasing Esophageal Acid Exposure in ...

7. Effect of Obesity and Overweight Status on Complications and ...

  • Michele Marchioni, Francesco Berardinelli, Chao Zhang, Giuseppe Simone, Robert G. Uzzo, Umberto Capitanio, Andrea Minervini, Clayton Lau, Jihad Kaouk, ...

  • Objective: To evaluate the effect of obesity and overweight on surgical, functional, and survival outcomes in patients with large kidney masses after minimally invasive surgery. Materials and Methods: Within a multicenter multinational dataset, patients found to have ≥cT2 renal mass and treated with minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic) kidney surgery (radical or partial nephrectomy) during the period 2003 to 2017 were abstracted. They were stratified according to the body mass index classes as normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥30.0 kg/m2). Mixed models and Cox proportional hazard regression tested differences in complication rates, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) change over time, overall mortality (OM), and disease recurrence (DR) rates. Results: Of 812 patients, 30.6% were normal weight, 42.7% were overweight, and 26.7% obese. Overweight (odds ratio 0.82, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.51-1.31, p = 0.406) and obese patients (OR: 0.81, 95% CI: 0.44-1.47, p = 0.490) experienced similar complication rates than normal weight. Moreover, no statistically significant differences in eGFR were found for overweight (p = 0.129) or obese (p = 0.166) patients compared to normal weight. However, higher OM rates were recorded in overweight (hazard ratio [HR] 3.59, 95% CI: 1.03-12.51, p = 0.044), as well as in obese, patients (HR 7.83, 95% CI: 2.20-27.83, p = 0.002). Similarly, higher DR rates were recorded in obese (HR 2.76, 95...

8. Trajectory of Obesity and the Impact of Eating Behaviors on ... - MDPI

  • Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea ... Sohn, W.; Ismail, A.I.; Lepkowski, J.M. Obesity and sugar-sweetened ...

  • Background: Early childhood obesity is highly associated with obesity in adolescents and adults. However, studies on specific eating behaviors that have a decisive effect on obesity in early childhood (aged 3–5 years) are scarce. We hypothesized that critical risk factors associated with eating behaviors leading to obesity at ages of 3–5 years may be different. To confirm this hypothesis, we conducted a study on the risk factors of obesity related to eating behaviors in preschool children. Methods: Using the National Health Screening Program for Infants and Children (NHSPIC) in Korea’s general population cohort, we found the obesity trends in 3–5-year-olds. The risk factors of obesity in 3–5-year-olds were analyzed through logistic regression. Results: Among children with obesity at 3 years old, but without obesity at 4 years old, only 10.1% (107/1063) transitioned to obesity at 5 years old, whereas among children with obesity at 3–4 years old, 62.7% (398/635) transitioned to obesity at 5 years old. The risk factors for obesity at 3 years old were inclusion of meat in complementary food, prolonged breastfeeding, and consumption of sweetened beverages; at ages 4–5 years, the risk factors were the inclusion of meat in complementary food and consumption of sweetened beverages. Conclusions: Obesity at 4 years is more likely to lead to obesity in the following year than obesity at 3 years. The dietary factor with the greatest impact on obesity in children aged 3–5 years has been f...

9. Mary Jacobson, MD on LinkedIn: Opinion | Are We Thinking About ...

  • 25 sep 2024 · You really can't judge a book by its cover!: If you include non-obese appearing individuals with high % body fat (“sick fat mass disease) ...

  • You really can’t judge a book by its cover!: If you include non-obese appearing individuals with high % body fat (“sick fat mass disease) then 90% of the U.S…

10. Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Obesity in Adults

  • 31 mrt 2014 · Kwon JW, Song YM, Sung J, Sohn Y, Cho SI. Varying patterns of BMI ... Su Hyun Park, Mary Nicolaou, Borame Sue Lee Dickens, Qianyu Yang ...

  • Table 1. Descriptive characteristics and mean BMI stratified by survey periods for the 2001, 2005, and 2007 to 2009 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

11. Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Korea

  • Koreans with a BMI ≥30 kg/m2 are classified as severely obese. There are various anthropometric measures used in clinical practice for defining obesity, such as ...

12. Sequential algorithm to stratify liver fibrosis risk in overweight/obese ...

  • The first cohort comprised individuals from the Obesity Clinic of Queen Mary ... Sohn W, Kwon HJ, Chang Y, Ryu S, Cho YK. Liver fibrosis in asians with ...

  • BackgroundNon-diabetic overweight/obese metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) represents the largest subgroup with heterogeneous liver...

13. [PDF] Obesity Is Associated With Increasing Esophageal Acid Exposure in ...

  • 3 jul 2013 · Mary's Hospital. Obesity was classified according to the Asia ... Lee JY, Hong WK, Sohn KM, et al. [Prevalence and clinical char ...

14. Behandeling van simpele appendicitis bij volwassenen - Richtlijn

  • 25 mei 2024 · ... Sohn V, McGrane K, Kutcher ME, Chung B, Carter DW, Ayoung-Chee P ... Dr Sippola reported grants from Mary and Georg C. Ehrnrooth ...

  • Beoordeeld: 25-05-2024

15. [PDF] MIN-WOONG SOHN - University of Kentucky College of Public Health

  • 27 aug 2021 · Significant J-shaped association between body mass index (BMI) and diabetic foot ulcers. ... Mary 18-21, 2017. Rishi AR, Sohn MW, Williams C, ...

16. Overweight is more prevalent in patients with Parkinson's disease.

  • In conclusion, overweight/obesity are common among patients with PD, while underweight ... BeyerMary Y PalarinoDebra K. MichalekK. BusenbarkW. Koller. Medicine.

  • In conclusion, overweight/obesity are common among patients with PD, while underweight is almost negligible. Underweight and malnutrition are well documented in Parkinson's disease (PD), while overweight has been less reported. We carried out a cross-sectional study including 177 healthy controls and 177 PD patients attending a tertiary care center. We recorded weight and height for all participants. A statistically significant difference was found in body mass index (BMI) between controls and PD patients (29.1±5.4 versus 27.2±4.7, p<0.001). In the PD Group, two patients were underweight, 32.7% were within normal range, 46.9% had overweight, and 19.2% were obese. Overweight and normal weight were more prevalent in the PD Group (p=<0.01 and <0.001, respectively) when compared to controls. In conclusion, overweight/obesity are common among patients with PD, while underweight is almost negligible.

17. Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea

  • 13 dec 2022 · orcid , Won Sohn9 orcid , Sung Hoon Jung10 orcid , Korean Research Group for Endoscopic Management of Metabolic Disorder and Obesity ...

  • Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea

18. Original article - Physical Activity and Nutrition

  • 2023;27(4):55-59. Effect of physical activity levels on blood lipids, insulin resistance, and adipokines in children with obesity: Seongmin Sohn, Jae-Hoon ...

  • Physical Activity and Nutrition (NLM title: Phys Act Nutr) is an international peer-review journal that published basic, translational, clinical research, and clinical practice guideline to promote women's health and prevent obstetric and gynecologic disorders. The journal has an international editorial board and is published in English on the 15th day of every other month. Submitted manuscripts should not contain previously published material and should not be under consideration for publication elsewhere.

19. Association between obesity and cancer risk in adults with HIV in Korea

  • 15 jul 2024 · j; Sohn, Jang Wook e; Chin, BumSik k; Choi, Bo-Youl a; Park, Boyoung ... Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, ...

  • cident cancer cases and 1814 individually matched controls by sex, year of birth, year of HIV diagnosis, and follow-up duration (1 : 4 ratio) were included in this nested case–control study. The association between obesity (BMI ≥25 kg/m2) and cancer risks was estimated and presented as odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). Results: Of the 456 cancer incident cases, there were 146 AIDS-defining cancer cases and 310 non-AIDS-defining cancer cases. Compared with nonobese adults with HIV, obese adults with HIV were at higher risk of non-AIDS-defining cancer (OR = 1.478, 95% CI = 1.118–1.955). Otherwise, the overall risk of AIDS-defining cancer (OR = 0.816, 95% CI = 0.520–1.279) and each type of AIDS-defining cancer (Kaposi sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma) were not high in obese adults with HIV. Of the specific types of non-AIDS-defining cancers, obesity was associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (OR = 3.090, 95% CI = 1.110–8.604) and liver, bile duct, and pancreatic cancers (OR = 2.532, 95% CI = 1.141–5.617). Conclusion: Obesity, which is one of the important health concerns in HIV management, was associated with an increased risk of non-AIDS-defining cancer but not AIDS-defining cancer....

20. Association between overweight, obesity and incidence of advanced ...

  • 27 feb 2020 · Mary's Dental Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea ... Sohn W, Ismail AI. Dietary patterns related to caries in a low ...

  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between overweight, obesity and the incidence of advanced dental caries in South Korean adults, using alternate measures. The participants included 376,077 people aged 20 years and older who had health examination at least one time between 2005 and 2008. This evaluation is based on a change of body mass index (BMI) category, for 10 years, using a nationally representative data resource available from the National Health Insurance System. Instead of using decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT), the diagnostic codes which indicate dental caries, pulpal disease and visiting frequency at dental health professionals were used in this case. A multivariate adjusted Cox regression analysis was performed to examine the association between advanced dental caries and BMI. In addition to the BMI, a multivariate analysis of gender, age, lifestyle behaviors and systemic disease information was included. To this end, the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated. Chiefly, it is noted that the overweight and obese people were more likely to develop advanced dental caries independent of the noted variables. The positive association between high BMI and incidence of advanced dental caries was more prominent in the population’s characteristic of people who were in a classification of the elderly and women. Among the health and lifecycle behaviors, smoking or not was found to be one of the factors affecting t...

Mary Sohn Overweight (2024)
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